Titan | Bacchus and Ariadne


Title: Bacchus and Ariadne
Artist: Titan (Tiziano Vecelli)
Year: 1520 – 1523
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Period: High Renaissance
Style/Genre: Mythological paintings for Philip II (1553-1562)

Notes & Analysis of the Artwork

  • Tells of the story of roman poets of Bacchus (god of wine), and Ariadne (daughter of the King Minos) on the island of Naxos.
    • Aria deserted by her lover (ship seen leaving in the far left).
    • The scene shows right after, interrupted by Bacchus and drunken friends.
    • Love at first sight, Aria and Bacchus eyes meet.
      • Him jumping down to declare his love.
      • promises to be more faithful.
      • Offers her a constellation (Corona Borealis) as a wedding gift.
  • Told with maximum drama.
    • Dynamic poses and postures.
    • Specifically, Bacchus and Ariadne.
      • Draping the main colors in the palette, blue and rose tones.
  • Composition filled with color and movement.
    • Struggling and twisting movements of the semi naked figures
    • Poses taken from Greek sculptures.
    • Division of scenery by colors.

Color composition and story

The blue exudes connection.

  • Worn by two of the female figures, enclosing Bacchus.
  • Bacchus’s want to create a positive change.
  • Conveys movement and transition.

The purple represents eternal love and femininity.

  • Shown in the female figure towards the right.
  • Stand alone, brings froth the meaning of eternal love.

The rose pinks show the spotlight and homes in on love.

  • Main color being conveyed in the painting.
  • Covering Bacchus, shows he is immersed by love.
  • Connection between Bacchus and Ariadne.
    • Deep Red shows hurt and vulnerability.
    • Bright rose shows acceptance and offering.

The brown w/gold undertones deliver friendship and openness.

  • Bold and open, like Bacchus confessing his love.
  • Shown in the right half of the image, immersed by the friends.

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